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Prevalence and Factors Associated with the Double and Triple Burden of Malnutrition in Mother-Child Pairs in Guinea

Received: 3 August 2023    Accepted: 21 August 2023    Published: 31 August 2023
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Abstract

The double burden of malnutrition (DBM) and triple burden of malnutrition (TBM) remain a public health challenge in developing countries. This study examines the prevalence and factors associated with DBM and TBM in mother-child pairs in Guinea. A sample of 2605 mother-child pairs drawn from the fifth Guinea Demographic and Health Survey conducted in 2018 was selected for this study. Anthropometric measurements of children and their mothers and children's hemoglobin levels were collected. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with DBM and TBM. The prevalence of DBM and TBM in mother-child pairs in households in Guinea were 9.6% (95% CI: 8.3-11.2) and 7.3% (95% CI: 6.1-8.6) respectively. Mothers who delivered by caesarean section (AOR = 2.63; 95% CI: 1.06-6.58), wealthy households (AOR = 2.17; 95% CI: 1.15-4.09) and mothers with 4 or more children (AOR = 2.18; 95% CI: 1.08-4.38) were factors significantly associated with the double burden of malnutrition. Wealthy households (AOR = 2.11; 95% CI: 1.04-4.29) and Caesarean delivery (AOR = 2.40; 95% CI: 1.06-5.42) were factors significantly associated with the triple burden of malnutrition. Multiparity was associated with DBM and wealthier households and caesarean section were positively associated with DBM and TBM. Public health actions focused on women of childbearing age should be undertaken to curb the development of this scourge.

Published in Central African Journal of Public Health (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15
Page(s) 123-130
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Double Burden, Triple Burden, Malnutrition, Associated Factors, Mother-Child Couple, Guinea

References
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    Djiba Diakité, Sidikiba Sidibé, Fassou Kolié, Mory 1 Kourouma, Alexandre Délamou. (2023). Prevalence and Factors Associated with the Double and Triple Burden of Malnutrition in Mother-Child Pairs in Guinea. Central African Journal of Public Health, 9(4), 123-130. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15

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    ACS Style

    Djiba Diakité; Sidikiba Sidibé; Fassou Kolié; Mory 1 Kourouma; Alexandre Délamou. Prevalence and Factors Associated with the Double and Triple Burden of Malnutrition in Mother-Child Pairs in Guinea. Cent. Afr. J. Public Health 2023, 9(4), 123-130. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15

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    AMA Style

    Djiba Diakité, Sidikiba Sidibé, Fassou Kolié, Mory 1 Kourouma, Alexandre Délamou. Prevalence and Factors Associated with the Double and Triple Burden of Malnutrition in Mother-Child Pairs in Guinea. Cent Afr J Public Health. 2023;9(4):123-130. doi: 10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15,
      author = {Djiba Diakité and Sidikiba Sidibé and Fassou Kolié and Mory 1 Kourouma and Alexandre Délamou},
      title = {Prevalence and Factors Associated with the Double and Triple Burden of Malnutrition in Mother-Child Pairs in Guinea},
      journal = {Central African Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {123-130},
      doi = {10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cajph.20230904.15},
      abstract = {The double burden of malnutrition (DBM) and triple burden of malnutrition (TBM) remain a public health challenge in developing countries. This study examines the prevalence and factors associated with DBM and TBM in mother-child pairs in Guinea. A sample of 2605 mother-child pairs drawn from the fifth Guinea Demographic and Health Survey conducted in 2018 was selected for this study. Anthropometric measurements of children and their mothers and children's hemoglobin levels were collected. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with DBM and TBM. The prevalence of DBM and TBM in mother-child pairs in households in Guinea were 9.6% (95% CI: 8.3-11.2) and 7.3% (95% CI: 6.1-8.6) respectively. Mothers who delivered by caesarean section (AOR = 2.63; 95% CI: 1.06-6.58), wealthy households (AOR = 2.17; 95% CI: 1.15-4.09) and mothers with 4 or more children (AOR = 2.18; 95% CI: 1.08-4.38) were factors significantly associated with the double burden of malnutrition. Wealthy households (AOR = 2.11; 95% CI: 1.04-4.29) and Caesarean delivery (AOR = 2.40; 95% CI: 1.06-5.42) were factors significantly associated with the triple burden of malnutrition. Multiparity was associated with DBM and wealthier households and caesarean section were positively associated with DBM and TBM. Public health actions focused on women of childbearing age should be undertaken to curb the development of this scourge.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Prevalence and Factors Associated with the Double and Triple Burden of Malnutrition in Mother-Child Pairs in Guinea
    AU  - Djiba Diakité
    AU  - Sidikiba Sidibé
    AU  - Fassou Kolié
    AU  - Mory 1 Kourouma
    AU  - Alexandre Délamou
    Y1  - 2023/08/31
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15
    T2  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Central African Journal of Public Health
    SP  - 123
    EP  - 130
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5781
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cajph.20230904.15
    AB  - The double burden of malnutrition (DBM) and triple burden of malnutrition (TBM) remain a public health challenge in developing countries. This study examines the prevalence and factors associated with DBM and TBM in mother-child pairs in Guinea. A sample of 2605 mother-child pairs drawn from the fifth Guinea Demographic and Health Survey conducted in 2018 was selected for this study. Anthropometric measurements of children and their mothers and children's hemoglobin levels were collected. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with DBM and TBM. The prevalence of DBM and TBM in mother-child pairs in households in Guinea were 9.6% (95% CI: 8.3-11.2) and 7.3% (95% CI: 6.1-8.6) respectively. Mothers who delivered by caesarean section (AOR = 2.63; 95% CI: 1.06-6.58), wealthy households (AOR = 2.17; 95% CI: 1.15-4.09) and mothers with 4 or more children (AOR = 2.18; 95% CI: 1.08-4.38) were factors significantly associated with the double burden of malnutrition. Wealthy households (AOR = 2.11; 95% CI: 1.04-4.29) and Caesarean delivery (AOR = 2.40; 95% CI: 1.06-5.42) were factors significantly associated with the triple burden of malnutrition. Multiparity was associated with DBM and wealthier households and caesarean section were positively associated with DBM and TBM. Public health actions focused on women of childbearing age should be undertaken to curb the development of this scourge.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea

  • CEA-PCMT, Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea

  • Food and Nutrition Division, Ministry of Health and Public Hygiene, Conakry, Guinea

  • Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea

  • CEA-PCMT, Faculty of Health Sciences and Techniques, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea

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