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Investigation of Thermal Sensation of Occupants in Domestic Buildings Located in Different Regions of China

Received: 8 June 2019     Accepted: 15 July 2019     Published: 30 July 2019
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Abstract

Thermal comfort sensation is different among people. Different climatic areas, such as the tropics and cold regions, may require different thermal parameters. This study analyses the thermal sensation of occupants in domestic buildings in three regions of China (Jinan, Xining, and Guangzhou). Filed measurements were conducted in selected domestic buildings located in Jinan, Xining and Guangzhou. The studied parameters include ambient air temperature, indoor air temperature, indoor radiation temperature, airflow velocity, predicted mean vote (PMV) and actual mean vote (AMV). In addition, a survey to investigate the actual comfort levels of occupants was completed by the occupants. The main aim is to identify the differences in thermal sensation of occupants living in different regions and in different types of buildings. Moreover, this study further analyses the effects of the ambient environment on indoor thermal comfort. The correlation between the actual thermal sensation and the predicted thermal sensation is discussed. Results show that the ambient environment has a greater effect on the thermal comfort level of naturally ventilated houses than those ventilated by air conditioners. Moreover, Fanger’s predicted mean vote (PMV) model is good at predicting the thermal sensation of occupants living in air-conditioned houses; however, the model is not a good predictor for occupants living in naturally ventilated houses. Occupants in naturally ventilated houses have a wider range of thermal acceptance than those living in air-conditioned houses.

Published in International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy (Volume 8, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11
Page(s) 45-55
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Thermal Sensation, PMV Model, Neutral Temperature, AMV, Climate Zones

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zhen Peng, Wu Deng, Yuanda Hong. (2019). Investigation of Thermal Sensation of Occupants in Domestic Buildings Located in Different Regions of China. International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy, 8(3), 45-55. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11

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    ACS Style

    Zhen Peng; Wu Deng; Yuanda Hong. Investigation of Thermal Sensation of Occupants in Domestic Buildings Located in Different Regions of China. Int. J. Sustain. Green Energy 2019, 8(3), 45-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11

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    AMA Style

    Zhen Peng, Wu Deng, Yuanda Hong. Investigation of Thermal Sensation of Occupants in Domestic Buildings Located in Different Regions of China. Int J Sustain Green Energy. 2019;8(3):45-55. doi: 10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11,
      author = {Zhen Peng and Wu Deng and Yuanda Hong},
      title = {Investigation of Thermal Sensation of Occupants in Domestic Buildings Located in Different Regions of China},
      journal = {International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy},
      volume = {8},
      number = {3},
      pages = {45-55},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijrse.20190803.11},
      abstract = {Thermal comfort sensation is different among people. Different climatic areas, such as the tropics and cold regions, may require different thermal parameters. This study analyses the thermal sensation of occupants in domestic buildings in three regions of China (Jinan, Xining, and Guangzhou). Filed measurements were conducted in selected domestic buildings located in Jinan, Xining and Guangzhou. The studied parameters include ambient air temperature, indoor air temperature, indoor radiation temperature, airflow velocity, predicted mean vote (PMV) and actual mean vote (AMV). In addition, a survey to investigate the actual comfort levels of occupants was completed by the occupants. The main aim is to identify the differences in thermal sensation of occupants living in different regions and in different types of buildings. Moreover, this study further analyses the effects of the ambient environment on indoor thermal comfort. The correlation between the actual thermal sensation and the predicted thermal sensation is discussed. Results show that the ambient environment has a greater effect on the thermal comfort level of naturally ventilated houses than those ventilated by air conditioners. Moreover, Fanger’s predicted mean vote (PMV) model is good at predicting the thermal sensation of occupants living in air-conditioned houses; however, the model is not a good predictor for occupants living in naturally ventilated houses. Occupants in naturally ventilated houses have a wider range of thermal acceptance than those living in air-conditioned houses.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Investigation of Thermal Sensation of Occupants in Domestic Buildings Located in Different Regions of China
    AU  - Zhen Peng
    AU  - Wu Deng
    AU  - Yuanda Hong
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11
    T2  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
    JF  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
    JO  - International Journal of Sustainable and Green Energy
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    EP  - 55
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1549
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijrse.20190803.11
    AB  - Thermal comfort sensation is different among people. Different climatic areas, such as the tropics and cold regions, may require different thermal parameters. This study analyses the thermal sensation of occupants in domestic buildings in three regions of China (Jinan, Xining, and Guangzhou). Filed measurements were conducted in selected domestic buildings located in Jinan, Xining and Guangzhou. The studied parameters include ambient air temperature, indoor air temperature, indoor radiation temperature, airflow velocity, predicted mean vote (PMV) and actual mean vote (AMV). In addition, a survey to investigate the actual comfort levels of occupants was completed by the occupants. The main aim is to identify the differences in thermal sensation of occupants living in different regions and in different types of buildings. Moreover, this study further analyses the effects of the ambient environment on indoor thermal comfort. The correlation between the actual thermal sensation and the predicted thermal sensation is discussed. Results show that the ambient environment has a greater effect on the thermal comfort level of naturally ventilated houses than those ventilated by air conditioners. Moreover, Fanger’s predicted mean vote (PMV) model is good at predicting the thermal sensation of occupants living in air-conditioned houses; however, the model is not a good predictor for occupants living in naturally ventilated houses. Occupants in naturally ventilated houses have a wider range of thermal acceptance than those living in air-conditioned houses.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China

  • Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China

  • Department of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Nottingham, Ningbo, China

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