A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh

Kaisun Nesa Lesa; Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous; Farzana Alam

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12

| Peer-Reviewed

A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh

Kaisun Nesa Lesa, Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous, Farzana Alam

Published in American Journal of Health Research (Volume 3, Issue 5)

Received: 10 July 2015 Accepted: 25 July 2015 Published: 1 August 2015

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the coronary heart disease between male and female, aged 30 to upto 60 years hailing at Khulna city in Bangladesh, during may, 2014 to November, 2014. Methods and Results: Data were collected by questionnaires on the basis of sex, age, smoking, body mass index and presence or absence of other diseases like kidney and diabetes and then compared between them. 69.1 % Males were found more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than 30.9 % females because their food intake pattern, nutritional status, physical activity and life style. Between 69.1 % male and 30.9 % female; 15.8% male and 1.7% female are in obese, 40.8% male and 13,3% female are overweight, 12.5% male and 9.2 % female are normal where 6.7% female are malnourished and 55.8% male and 24.2% female have hypertension and 60.8% male and 22.5% female are suffer from diabetics and 35.8% male and 22.5% female respondents gain heart disease from family and 54.1% male do smoke all time and 10.0% male respondents intake excess cholesterol and 24.1% male and 19.1% female intake excess cholesterol in sometimes and 30.3% male and 3.3% female have tend on uncooked salt where 27.1% male and 18.4% female have no tend on uncooked salt and 11.7% male and 9.2 % female have tend on uncooked salt for sometimes and 6.7% male are usually drink alcohol and 19.1% male and 9.2% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level above 100 mg/dl and finally 42.5% male and 13.3% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level below 100 mg/dl. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that males are more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than females.

Published in	American Journal of Health Research (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12
Page(s)	270-278
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nutritional Status, Physical Activities, Nutritional Status, Life Style, Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh

References

[1]	Badiuzzaman M, Mohammed Fr, Chowdhury Fr, Bari Ms, Alam Mb Ahasan Hamn. Prevalence of Modifiable Risk Factors among Stroke Patients in A Tertiary Care Hospital in Dhaka, Journal of Medicine, 2009; 10(1), 18-21.
[2]	Kavita Sharma and Martha Gulati. Coronary Artery Disease in Women: A 2013 Update, Journal of Global Heart, 2013; 8(2), 105–112.
[3]	Ma Hussain, A. Nahar. and S Ara. The Dominance Pattern of Coronary Artery of Adult Bangladeshi People- A Postmortem Morphological Study, Department of Anatomy, Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka 2008; 1(1), 21-25.
[4]	M Abu Sayeed, Hajera Mahtab, Shurovi Sayeed,Tanjima Begum, Parvin Akter Khanam ,Akhter Banu . Prevalence and Risk Factors of Coronary Heart Disease In A Rural Population of Bangladesh, Ibrahim Med. Coll, Dhaka 2010; 4(2), 37-43.
[5]	Mohammed K. Ali, K.M. Venkat Narayan & Nikhil Tandon. Diabetes & Coronary Heart Disease: Current Perspectives, Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta Usa & Department of Endocrinology & Metabolism, All India Institute Of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India 2010; 132, 584-597.
[6]	Nazmus Saquib, Juliann Saquib, Tahmeed Ahmed, Masuma Akter Khanam and Mark R Cullen. (2012).Cardiovascular Diseases and Type 2 Diabetes in Bangladesh: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Studies between 1995 And 2010, Bmc Public Health, 12:434.
[7]	Nexhbedin Beadini, Sheqibe Beadini, Albina Ademi, Gazmend Iseni, Hesat Aliu. The Impact of Potential Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases among Patients of Different Age Groups, Journal of Natural Sciences Research 2013; 3, 3.
[8]	Rumana Sultana,Sharif Md. Anisuzzaman, Anjuman Ara Begum, Sanchita Sharmin Chowdhury, Taslima Akter, A Y Sk. Feroz Uddin Ahmed Chowdhury. Risk Factors for Ischemic Heart Disorder Patients: Outcome of a Survey Conducted In Dhaka City, Bangladesh, International Current Pharmaceutical Journal, 2012; 1(4), 68-70.
[9]	Thomas A. Gaziano, Md, Msc, Asaf Bitton, Md, Shuchi Anand, Md, Shafika Abrahams-Gessel, Ms, and Adrianna Murphy. (2010). Growing Epidemic of Coronary Heart Disease in Low- And Middle- Income Countries, Department of Medicine,Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard School of Public Health, Harvard Initiative for Global Health, Harvard University, 35(2), 72–115.
[10]	Virtanen Jk, Nurmi T, Voutilainen S, Mursu J & Tuomainen Tp. Association of Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D with the Risk of Death in a General Older Population In Finland, European Journal of Nutrition, 2011; 50,305-312.
[11]	World Health Organization (2011). Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Diseases: Report of A Joint Who/Fao Expert Consultation. WHO Technical Report Series Geneva, Switzerland, 916. http://www.who.int/dietphysicalactivity/publications/trs916/en/. Retrive: 03/06/2014.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Kaisun Nesa Lesa, Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous, Farzana Alam. (2015). A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh. American Journal of Health Research, 3(5), 270-278. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Kaisun Nesa Lesa; Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous; Farzana Alam. A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh. Am. J. Health Res. 2015, 3(5), 270-278. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Kaisun Nesa Lesa, Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous, Farzana Alam. A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh. Am J Health Res. 2015;3(5):270-278. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12,
  author = {Kaisun Nesa Lesa and Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous and Farzana Alam},
  title = {A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh},
  journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
  volume = {3},
  number = {5},
  pages = {270-278},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20150305.12},
  abstract = {Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the coronary heart disease between male and female, aged 30 to upto 60 years hailing at Khulna city in Bangladesh, during may, 2014 to November, 2014. Methods and Results: Data were collected by questionnaires on the basis of sex, age, smoking, body mass index and presence or absence of other diseases like kidney and diabetes and then compared between them. 69.1 % Males were found more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than 30.9 % females because their food intake pattern, nutritional status, physical activity and life style. Between 69.1 % male and 30.9 % female; 15.8% male and 1.7% female are in obese, 40.8% male and 13,3% female are overweight, 12.5% male and 9.2 % female are normal where 6.7% female are malnourished and 55.8% male and 24.2% female have hypertension and 60.8% male and 22.5% female are suffer from diabetics and 35.8% male and 22.5% female respondents gain heart disease from family and 54.1% male do smoke all time and 10.0% male respondents intake excess cholesterol and 24.1% male and 19.1% female intake excess cholesterol in sometimes and 30.3% male and 3.3% female have tend on uncooked salt where 27.1% male and 18.4% female have no tend on uncooked salt and 11.7% male and 9.2 % female have tend on uncooked salt for sometimes and 6.7% male are usually drink alcohol and 19.1% male and 9.2% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level above 100 mg/dl and finally 42.5% male and 13.3% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level below 100 mg/dl. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that males are more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than females.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh
AU  - Kaisun Nesa Lesa
AU  - Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous
AU  - Farzana Alam
Y1  - 2015/08/01
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12
T2  - American Journal of Health Research
JF  - American Journal of Health Research
JO  - American Journal of Health Research
SP  - 270
EP  - 278
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8796
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12
AB  - Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the coronary heart disease between male and female, aged 30 to upto 60 years hailing at Khulna city in Bangladesh, during may, 2014 to November, 2014. Methods and Results: Data were collected by questionnaires on the basis of sex, age, smoking, body mass index and presence or absence of other diseases like kidney and diabetes and then compared between them. 69.1 % Males were found more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than 30.9 % females because their food intake pattern, nutritional status, physical activity and life style. Between 69.1 % male and 30.9 % female; 15.8% male and 1.7% female are in obese, 40.8% male and 13,3% female are overweight, 12.5% male and 9.2 % female are normal where 6.7% female are malnourished and 55.8% male and 24.2% female have hypertension and 60.8% male and 22.5% female are suffer from diabetics and 35.8% male and 22.5% female respondents gain heart disease from family and 54.1% male do smoke all time and 10.0% male respondents intake excess cholesterol and 24.1% male and 19.1% female intake excess cholesterol in sometimes and 30.3% male and 3.3% female have tend on uncooked salt where 27.1% male and 18.4% female have no tend on uncooked salt and 11.7% male and 9.2 % female have tend on uncooked salt for sometimes and 6.7% male are usually drink alcohol and 19.1% male and 9.2% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level above 100 mg/dl and finally 42.5% male and 13.3% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level below 100 mg/dl. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that males are more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than females.
VL  - 3
IS  - 5
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Kaisun Nesa Lesa

Food and Nutrition Department, Khulna City Corporation Women’s College, Affiliated by Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh
Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, North South University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Farzana Alam

Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Kaisun Nesa Lesa, Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous, Farzana Alam. (2015). A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh. American Journal of Health Research, 3(5), 270-278. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Kaisun Nesa Lesa; Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous; Farzana Alam. A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh. Am. J. Health Res. 2015, 3(5), 270-278. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Kaisun Nesa Lesa, Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous, Farzana Alam. A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh. Am J Health Res. 2015;3(5):270-278. doi: 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12,
  author = {Kaisun Nesa Lesa and Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous and Farzana Alam},
  title = {A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh},
  journal = {American Journal of Health Research},
  volume = {3},
  number = {5},
  pages = {270-278},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajhr.20150305.12},
  abstract = {Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the coronary heart disease between male and female, aged 30 to upto 60 years hailing at Khulna city in Bangladesh, during may, 2014 to November, 2014. Methods and Results: Data were collected by questionnaires on the basis of sex, age, smoking, body mass index and presence or absence of other diseases like kidney and diabetes and then compared between them. 69.1 % Males were found more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than 30.9 % females because their food intake pattern, nutritional status, physical activity and life style. Between 69.1 % male and 30.9 % female; 15.8% male and 1.7% female are in obese, 40.8% male and 13,3% female are overweight, 12.5% male and 9.2 % female are normal where 6.7% female are malnourished and 55.8% male and 24.2% female have hypertension and 60.8% male and 22.5% female are suffer from diabetics and 35.8% male and 22.5% female respondents gain heart disease from family and 54.1% male do smoke all time and 10.0% male respondents intake excess cholesterol and 24.1% male and 19.1% female intake excess cholesterol in sometimes and 30.3% male and 3.3% female have tend on uncooked salt where 27.1% male and 18.4% female have no tend on uncooked salt and 11.7% male and 9.2 % female have tend on uncooked salt for sometimes and 6.7% male are usually drink alcohol and 19.1% male and 9.2% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level above 100 mg/dl and finally 42.5% male and 13.3% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level below 100 mg/dl. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that males are more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than females.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Comparative Studies of Nutritional Status, Physical Activity and Life Style between Male and Female Patients of Coronary Heart Disease in Khulna City, Bangladesh
AU  - Kaisun Nesa Lesa
AU  - Md. Reyad-ul-Ferdous
AU  - Farzana Alam
Y1  - 2015/08/01
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12
T2  - American Journal of Health Research
JF  - American Journal of Health Research
JO  - American Journal of Health Research
SP  - 270
EP  - 278
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8796
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20150305.12
AB  - Aim: The main purpose of this study was to compare the coronary heart disease between male and female, aged 30 to upto 60 years hailing at Khulna city in Bangladesh, during may, 2014 to November, 2014. Methods and Results: Data were collected by questionnaires on the basis of sex, age, smoking, body mass index and presence or absence of other diseases like kidney and diabetes and then compared between them. 69.1 % Males were found more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than 30.9 % females because their food intake pattern, nutritional status, physical activity and life style. Between 69.1 % male and 30.9 % female; 15.8% male and 1.7% female are in obese, 40.8% male and 13,3% female are overweight, 12.5% male and 9.2 % female are normal where 6.7% female are malnourished and 55.8% male and 24.2% female have hypertension and 60.8% male and 22.5% female are suffer from diabetics and 35.8% male and 22.5% female respondents gain heart disease from family and 54.1% male do smoke all time and 10.0% male respondents intake excess cholesterol and 24.1% male and 19.1% female intake excess cholesterol in sometimes and 30.3% male and 3.3% female have tend on uncooked salt where 27.1% male and 18.4% female have no tend on uncooked salt and 11.7% male and 9.2 % female have tend on uncooked salt for sometimes and 6.7% male are usually drink alcohol and 19.1% male and 9.2% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level above 100 mg/dl and finally 42.5% male and 13.3% female patients gain LDL cholesterol level below 100 mg/dl. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that males are more vulnerable to coronary heart disease than females.
VL  - 3
IS  - 5
ER  -

Copy | Download